Last modified by Tjalling Haije on 2025/09/15 09:25

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Rosa Van Tuijn 7.1 1 === **Indoor Drone Exploration and Victim Detection – Firefighting** ===
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 1.1 2
Tjalling Haije 3.1 3 |=**Objective**|=(((
4 [[OB01: Increase effectiveness through exploration, sensing and communication means>>2\. Specification.Objectives.OB01\: Increase effectiveness through exploration, sensing and communication means.WebHome]]
Tjalling Haije 4.1 5
Tjalling Haije 5.1 6 [[OB04: Improve safety by providing overviews and warnings of environment conditions>>2\. Specification.Objectives.OB04\: Improve safety by providing overviews and warnings of environment conditions.WebHome]]
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Tjalling Haije 4.1 8 Deploy indoor drones to map fire zones, locate victims, and support tactical decisions before firefighter entry.
Tjalling Haije 3.1 9 )))
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 1.1 10 |**TDP**|TDP1, TDP2, TDP4, TDP5
11 |**IDP**|IDP1
Tjalling Haije 12.1 12 |**Actors**|Drone Operator, Analyst, Squad Leader, Firefighters (described at [[4. Personas & Problem Scenarios>>path:/bin/view/Main/sdf/4.%20Scenarios%20%26%20Personas/]] and [[Direct Stakeholders>>path:/bin/view/Main/sdf/Stakeholders/Direct/]])
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 1.1 13 |**Pre-Condition**|Fire scene is active; indoor conditions are high-risk.
14 |**Post-Condition**|Thermal map and victim locations shared; entry plan finalized.
Tjalling Haije 10.2 15 |**Status**|Validated during and refined after CFT 1, CFT 2, CFT 3
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 1.1 16
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Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 9.1 19 (% style="margin: 15pt 0cm 7.5pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;" %)
20 === (% style="font-weight:normal" %)**Action Sequence**(%%) ===
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 1.1 21
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 9.1 22 (((
Tjalling Haije 10.2 23
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 9.1 24 )))
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 1.1 25
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 9.1 26 (% start="1" style="list-style-type:decimal" type="1" %)
27 1. (% lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt" %)**Deployment and Setup**(%%)
28 (% style="font-size:10.5pt" %) (% lang="EN-US" %)a. Squad leader flags interior as unsafe for direct entry.(%%)
29 (% style="font-size:10.5pt" %) (% lang="EN-US" %)b. Drone team is called and moves up in vehicle(%%)
30 (% style="font-size:10.5pt" %) (% lang="EN-US" %)c. Drone team meets up with squad leader outside building(%%)(((
Tjalling Haije 10.2 31
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 9.1 32 )))
33 1. (% lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt" %)**Exploration and Navigation**(%%)
34 (% style="font-size:10.5pt" %) (% lang="EN-US" %)a. Drone enters building by being deployed from vehicle(%%)
35 (% style="font-size:10.5pt" %) (% lang="EN-US" %)b. Drone is used to build up SA of building and spot possible victims(%%)
36 (% style="font-size:10.5pt" %) (% lang="EN-US" %)c. Real-time feed transmitted to analyst at command truck.(%%)(((
Tjalling Haije 10.2 37
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 9.1 38 )))
39 1. (% lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt" %)**Victim Detection and Manual Control**(%%)
40 (% style="font-size:10.5pt" %) (% lang="EN-US" %)a. Analyst monitors 3d model of building and marks possible victims.(%%)
41 (% style="font-size:10.5pt" %) (% lang="EN-US" %)b. Operator can switch between autonomous exploration or manual control(%%)
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 10.1 42 (% style="font-size:10.5pt" %) (% lang="EN-US" %)c. Victim locations are confirmed and tagged.(%%)(((
Tjalling Haije 10.2 43
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 9.1 44 )))
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 10.1 45 1. (% lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt; line-height:115%" %)**Team Coordination and Decision Support**(%%)
46 (% lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt; line-height:115%" %) a. Analyst updates 3d map and sends it to squad leader.(%%)
47 (% lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt; line-height:115%" %) b. Squad leader revises plan and briefs entry team.(%%)
48 (% lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt; line-height:115%" %) c. Firefighters enter with better spatial and thermal awareness.
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 9.1 49
Tjalling Haije 11.1 50 (% style="width:1336.82px" %)
51 |=**Claims (title)**|=**Function**|=(% style="width: 628px;" %)**Effect(s)**|=(% style="width: 192px;" %)**Action Sequence Step(s)**
52 |**CL1 Increase SA pre-entry**|Thermal camera, live drone feed, map overlay|(% style="width:628px" %)(((
53 Enables squad leader and command to understand hazard zones, heat signatures, and layout.  Informs safer and more targeted entry plan.
54 → Measured with SAGAT method and questionnaire.
55 → Measure with mission planning accuracy or reduced entry errors.
56 )))|(% style="width:192px" %)2b, 3a, 4a
57 |**CL2 Heightened SA before entry**|C3I mapping|(% style="width:628px" %)Same as above|(% style="width:192px" %)3c, 4a
58 |**CL3 Improved safety of firefighters inside**|Drone maps hazard zones and structural integrity|(% style="width:628px" %)(((
59 Firefighter [[5. Safety>>path:/bin/view/Main/b.%20Human%20Factors/Safety/]] is improved as they can more easily avoid fire, heat, and collapse zones, leading to fewer responder injuries.
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61 → Measured with near incident analysis.
62 )))|(% style="width:192px" %)2a, 3b, 4b
63 |**CL4 Improved victim discovery & localization**|Autonomous navigation|(% style="width:628px" %)(((
64 Victims are detected more quickly, accurately and robustly than when the robot is directly controlled by a human.
65 → Measured with time until area mapped + victims correctly localized.
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67 Mental workload of drone operator and FR is low
68 → measured with NASA TLX questionnaire.
69 )))|(% style="width:192px" %)
70 |**CL5 Trustworthy SA**|Analyst verifies and adds missing detections and victims|(% style="width:628px" %)Trust (or reliance?) in SA is good
71 → Measure with ?? |(% style="width:192px" %)4a, 4b
72 |**CL6 improved overall task performance**|Integrated thermal imaging, analyst updates, safe entry|(% style="width:628px" %)Results in quicker rescue operations with fewer injuries due to smarter planning and environment awareness.
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 8.1 73 → Measure with rescue success rate and time-to-victim.
Mark Rinse van Koningsveld 1.1 74
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